How to Make a Safe and Healthy Home Workplace

Many employees have never worked from home. Even if you have, you probably haven’t done so for extended periods of time while balancing work requirements with family duties. But a few small changes to your home work environment can help create a more comfortable, safe, and productive telecommuting experience. Here are some best practices:

  1. Ergonomically friendly work area: Use a sturdy chair that can be adjusted. Refrain from sitting on very soft couches and chairs as they do not support the body evenly during extended sitting.
  2. Adjust seating height, so your forearms are parallel to the floor when typing.
  3. Place a small pillow behind your lower back while sitting to maintain the natural curve of your spine.
  4. Use an external mouse and place objects — such as your phone, mouse, and printed materials — close to your body to minimize reaching.
  5. Place your feet entirely on the floor.
  6. Alternate between sitting and standing throughout the day (about every hour) to reduce excessive stress on the lower back and legs while sitting.
  7. Take short micro-breaks (approximately two minutes in length) every hour to stretch and move your body.
  8. Be careful not to overload electrical outlets to avoid fire risk.
  9. Be aware of your extension/power cords to minimize tripping hazards.
  10. Keep your laptop and equipment in a secure place after hours that can be protected from damage or theft.
  11. If possible, find a dedicated workspace where you can focus on your work with minimal distractions.
  12. Inspect your home work area: A home workspace should be free from any hazards, including fire and ventilation issues, slipping and falling dangers, and other daily risk factors.

Also see these 5-minute stretches from San Mateo Athletic Club.